Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research by Essay example

In the research paper of â€Å"Examining the Interactive Effect of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Distress Tolerance, and Gender on Residential Substance Use Disorder Treatment Retention† which is written by Matthew T. Tull, Kim L. Gratz, and Scott F. Coffey, University of Mississippi. Researchers conducted a research about how PTSD-SUD diagnosis affect on residential SUD treatment completion(Tull, 2012;Gratz, 2012;Coffey,2012 p.763). Aside from the researches leaded by professors at University of Mississippi, there are previous researches showing the co-occurrence of PTSD among SUD patients is clinically relevant, because there are more server negative cilinnical outcomes among SUD patients with(vs. without) PTSD, including quicker†¦show more content†¦The age of the participants are in the range from 18 to 61, with a average age of 36. Among these participants, 55% were white, 36% were black/African American, 5% were Native American, and 4% were another races.(Tull, 2012;Gratz, 2012;Coffey,2012 p.765) The majority of the participants were single, which is 70% of the participants. And 47% of the participants have a annual income below $10,000. With regard to their educational backgrounds, 27% did not complete high school or receive a GED, 35% had completed high school or received a GED, 39% had attended at least some college or technical school which 7% of them had successfully graduated. Researchers assessed participants with the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale(CAPS;Blake et al.,1990.) in order to establish current PTSD diagnoses. They were also interviewed with SCID-IV (First et al., 1996) to provide an assessment of current Axis I disorders (other than PTSD), and the borderline personality disorder (BPD) module of the Diagnostic Interview for DSM–IV Personality Dis- orders (DIPD-IV; Zanarini, Frankenburg, Sickel, Young, 1996) to assess the presence of current BPD symptoms (Zanarini et al.,2000). Researchers also used the Paced Audi tory Serial Addition Task-Computerized Version(PASAT-C) to assess DT. During the PASAT-C, numbers shows up on a computer screen, and participants are instructed to add the most recent number with the previous number. After providingShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatment Of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder1663 Words   |  7 Pagesgive informed consent for the study, or any opposition from the subjects doctor for an interview to be conducted. To make sure that none of the subjects in the study already had Posttraumatic Stress Disorder they had to be evaluated for having it. The ones who met the criteria for having already had Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, and the ones who refused to take the evaluation, were not allowed to be a part of the study and were not analyzed. After a screening of patients and a review of medical recordsRead MoreSymptoms And Diagnosis Of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder1197 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Æ' Introduction Posttraumatic stress disorder is a mental illness most commonly associated with soldiers, this is due to the fact that it is an illness triggered by immense trauma such as experiencing a war. However why does everyone that go to war or experience something traumatic not obtain posttraumatic stress? I believe that there are neurological abnormalities prior to experiencing the trauma that makes certain individuals more susceptible to obtaining posttraumatic stress. These abnormalitiesRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Essay945 Words   |  4 Pages Posttraumatic stress disorder is one of the most common and most life altering stress disorders in the world (Seedat, 2013). After going through traumatic events, many children, teenagers and elderly people show symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder. It is caused by a traumatic event that alters a person’s every day life. The people suffering from this disorder start to show symptoms with small things that bother them from day to day such as getting angry and taking it out on their family,Read MoreThe Long Term Effectiveness Of Prolonged Exposure Therapy1017 Words   |  5 Pagessuicidal ideations and sexual dysfunction. Individuals may also indicate feelings of vulnerability, loss of control, fear, shame, self-blame, societal blame and stigma (Russell Davis, 2007; Regehr et al., 2013; Ullman Peter-Hagene, 2014). This research proposal intends to explore the long term effectiveness of Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE) at reducing distress and trauma explicitly for adult v ictims of sexual assault and rape. Prolonged exposure (PE) is a specific exposure therapy program thatRead MoreChildhood Cancer Essay1649 Words   |  7 Pagesadolescence at the time of initial cancer diagnosis will be more like to display PTSD symptoms than other childhood cancer survivors. For the purpose of this research, long-term is defined as three plus years after completion of the cancer treatment. Comorbidity is defined as having either a secondary physical illness and/or a mental disorder diagnosed prior to the initial cancer diagnosis. Psychosocial risk factors are identified as lower quality of life post cancer treatment (diminished emotionalRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay1259 Words   |  6 PagesPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) affects many individuals in the United States. This paper focuses on individuals who survived hurricane Ike and Katrina and as a result, suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder. PTSD can affect an individual for a couple of weeks to a few years after the exp osure. People who suffer from PTSD can also suffer from depression and substance use (Odonnell Forbes, 2016). The period after a natural disaster can also feed the negative feelings that come with PTSDRead MoreThe Effects Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder On A Family1183 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder on a Family The symptoms of Post-traumatic stress can vary from patient from patient. Most common symptoms are flashbacks, hyper arousal and avoidance. The first article is â€Å"Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Adolescent Survivors of Childhood Cancer and Their Families: A Randomized Clinical Trial.† In this article the researchers put together a random wait list control trial. They would have an intervention with the family of a cancer survivorRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder Essay1069 Words   |  5 PagesWhere we are born, how we are raised, and how we interpret life varies. However, once in every few generations, a stressful and disturbing event happens in a child’s life that could have a great impact on him and his future. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that results from experiencing or witnessing an extremely traumatic or tragic event that extends beyond one’s coping capacity. People with PTSD usually have frightening t houghts or vivid memories or dreams of that event.Read MorePosttraumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1260 Words   |  6 PagesPosttraumatic Stress Disorder In today society, many people go through many tragic events in a life time. One of the most common disorders is posttraumatic stress disorder. This disorder is can be exposed to violent events such as rape, child abuse, war, domestic violence. This disorder thought to be only on war veterans who have been involved in combat. But this disorder is not only limited to soldiers but to any person. Anybody can go through posttraumatic stress disorder who has had horribleRead MoreThe Effects Of Eye Movement Reprocessing And Desensitization1596 Words   |  7 Pages Lone Star College - CyFair The Effects of Eye Movement Reprocessing and Desensitization in Posttraumatic Stress Victims Kaitlyn Schenk PSYC 2301.5012 Laura Renee October 19, 2016 An estimated 5.2 million adults will suffer from Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) every year. Every PTSD victim encounters different experiences and symptoms that coincide with their trauma. Many forms of treatment and coping mechanisms have been attempted in the past decade to produce relief. There have

Medical Law and Ethics Essay - 910 Words

Chapter 4 Review Applying Knowledge: 1. As employers, physicians have general liability in what three areas? The Practice’s Building and Grounds, Automobiles and Employee Safety. 2. According to the reasonable person standard, a person may be charged with negligence if someone is injured because of failure to perform an act that a reasonable person in similar circumstances would perform, or if an act is committed that: a reasonable person would not commit. 3. To whom is duty of care owed? Nonpatients (pg.94) 4. If a custodian sues an employing physician for ordering her to lift a heavy bookcase†¦show more content†¦When is the doctrine of res ipsa loqitur applied? When the mistake is so obvious that negligence is obvious. Because the fact that a mistake was made is not debatable. 12. Explain the status of expert witnesses in cases in whi ch res ipsa loquitur is applied. The act of negligence must obviously be under the defendant’s control. The patient must not have contributed to the act. It must be apparent that the patient would not have been injured if reasonable care had been used. 13. Monetary compensation awarded by a court of law is called? Damages 14. Why might a medical assistant purchase a professional liability insurance policy separate from the employer’s policy? In order to provide themselves with supplemental coverage in case the employers insurance policy is insufficient. 15. A court order for an individual to appear in court is called a(n) _subpoena_, and an order for bringing certain records is called a _subpoena duces tecum_ and an order to appear in court to defend yourself is a _summons_. 16. What is the difference between a deposition and an interrogatory? A deposition is when a lawyer questions the witnesses aloud and under oath. An interrogatory are when the questions ar e wrote out and answered on paper, still under oath. In some cases, the depositions can also be presented in written format. 17. Define the two types of depositions that might be taken prior to a medical malpractice lawsuit. Witnesses and Plaintiff’sShow MoreRelatedMedical Law and Ethics1693 Words   |  7 Pagesphysician’s services if they wish. 3. Patient responsibilities Patients are also part of the medical team involved in their treatment. Patients have the responsibility under an implied contract to: Follow any instructions given by the physician and cooperate as much as possible. Give all relevant information to the physician in order to reach a correct diagnosis. If a patient fails to inform a physician of any medical conditions he or she may have and an incorrect diagnosis is made, the physician is notRead MoreAbortion (Medical Law and Ethics818 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Medical Law and Ethics Project Ethical Question: Should abortion be abolished? Is abortion murder? Should rape be considered a reason for a young woman to get an abortion? Ethical Scenario 1: A beautiful 20 year old female having the time of her life, maybe going crazy having unprotected sex while whoever and not caring or even thinking of her consequences. A few weeks go by and the female ends up pregnant and automatically she decides to have an abortion because she dont know the fatherRead MoreEthics in Medicine : the Relationship Between Law and Medical Ethics:1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe essay will discuss the ETHICS IN MEDICINE : The Relationship Between Law and Medical Ethics: Dispute and Legal Issues: A 32 year old woman was admitted to the Trauma Intensive Care Unit following a motor vehicle accident; she had multiple injuries and fractures, with several complications which continued to develop over the first couple of weeks. The patient rapidly developed Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, was on a ventilator, and was continuously sedated. Shortly after the patientsRead MoreMedical Laws and Ethics Record Management1160 Words   |  5 Pagesthis document to your computer. You will need to submit your answers in the area indicated below. | The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is a national law that protects a patient’s rights to privacy. As a Medical Administrative Assistant, it is important for you to understand and uphold this law to protect your patients’ health information. In this assignment, you will practice applying HIPAA regulations. Click here to download the Personal Health Record (PHR) to answerRead MoreCritically Evaluate Medical Ethics And Legal Issues1263 Words   |  6 PagesCritically evaluate medical ethics and legal issues Introduction Medical ethics and legal issues have been a key topic in medical field for many years now. It is important for medical professionals to understand the importance of the way we care for patients, it is therefore important to be knowledgeable and aware of the medical ethics and legal issues that govern good patient care. Health care professionals must make decisions based on ethical and legal issues to performance their regular dutiesRead MoreWritten Analysis : Law And Ethics1659 Words   |  7 PagesWritten Analysis – Law and Ethics Since we were kids and became conscious of our surrounding, our parents and grandparents instilled in us an awareness of what is right and wrong. In other words, it is a trait of all human beings and fosters from our desire to get along with each other to live a harmonious life. Laws are a set of rules and behaviors set by governments that society illustrate on what people can or cannot do. The purpose of this paper is three-fold: it will identify and define whatRead More Codes of Ethics in Health Care Essay995 Words   |  4 Pagesprovide a procedure if a code violation occurs. Medical ethics began as a professional code for physicians and has now expanded and includes a variety of health care professions and health care organizations. The growth of medical knowledge and technology have grown so have the concerns that ethical standards and issues facing our society today may be compromised or not appropriately addressed (Littleton et al., 2010). Identify Codes of Ethics Applicable in My Professional Practice I am aRead MoreThe Ethics And Laws Of Healthcare1234 Words   |  5 Pagesa way that is ethical, legal, and commendable. Medical professionals struggle with healthcare dilemmas that are not experienced by the general public. Medical-ethical decisions have become increasingly complicated with the advancement of medical science and technology. (Fremgen) Just like the government has laws for citizens, not having laws in healthcare would allow people to do anything they want. It is important that we study the ethics and laws of healthcare, because if we were put in a situationRead MoreNegligence Wrongful Death Suit1747 Words   |  7 Pagesindustry is booming and people will always need to be cared for at hospitals, doctor’s offices, and etc. Healthcare professionals must be careful and focused on everything they are doing with their patients. They must keep track of patients’ charts and medical procedures. If something goes wrong with the patients’ medication, su rgery, or treatment and causes an unfortunate death of the patient then the patients’ family can sue the employer for a wrongful death suit. What is the difference between subpoenaRead MoreChapter 1 Essay1002 Words   |  5 PagesChapter 1 Review 1. List three areas where health care practitioners can gain insight through studying law and ethics. The three areas are the rights, responsibilities, and concerns of health care con summers. The legal and ethical issues facing society, patients, and health care practitioners as the world changes. The impact of rising cost on the laws and ethics of healthcare delivery. 2. Define summary judgment. Summary judgment is the legal term for a decision made by court in

Marketing Plan of Samsung 49CHG90 Gaming Monitor-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Write a report on Marketing Plan of Samsung 49CHG90 Gaming Monitor. Answer: Introduction Background On June 9, 2017, Samsung launched its49" CHG90 QLED Gaming Monitor that has the groundbreaking Quantum dot technology and is HDR-enabled. Samsungs new QLED is being planned to be introduced in the Australian market from early November 2017. Paul Sharpe, the Director of Samsung Electronics Australia expects that the brilliantly curved design along with fantastic performance and fast response time will sweep the Australian young market. (VILLAS-BOAS, 2017) Specific features The super ultra wide 32:9 HDR has resolution of 3840 x 1080 with 1800R curvature.(Halliday, Samsung announces Australian availability for its 49-inch CHG90 QLED Monitor, 2017) The gaming giant Samsung boasts of having introduced the widest gaming monitor across the globe that will offer virtual stutter-free and tear-free gaming experience. It has twice the perceivable brightness and colors are offered by the sRGB standard and has 1ms motion picture response time that will provide flawless smooth action scenes. The most amazing feature of this product is its eye-saver mode which cuts down blue light emission so that players can play for hours with less eye strain and greater visual comfort (Samsung, 2017). Situation Analysis With the launch of 49" CHG90 QLED Gaming Monitor, Samsung is eyeing the young market in Australia. Samsung is working with game developers to develop games that support HDR which is currently only limited to few movies and TV shows. Although, Samsung is the first one to introduce this product, it is utmost necessary to assess the internal and external market environment to develop a strategic marketing plan. This plan will help to understand the position of the product in the market and will facilitate in introducing steps to improve marketing (Paul, 2017). Marketing Environment/SWOT Analysis Below is the SWOT Analysis of 49" CHG90 QLED Gaming Monitor that will help to identify the strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats this product has. Main Strengths The major strength of 49" CHG90 QLED Gaming Monitor is that it is launched by the most reputed Samsung electronics. The amazing features like the 32:9 HDR has resolution of 3840 x 1080 with 1800R curvature intensify its strengths. Australia has a good young population and sound economy; hence the market seems to be quite juicy. Australians are economically and socially quite sound and love to venture in new technology. Main Weaknesses It is expensive which can prove to be the greatest barrier Low awareness of the product. The company has not initiated ground campaigning in Australia. Since Amazon portal has not started in Australia, the pre-orders have to be booked only at Samsung.com(Brant, 2017) Main Opportunities Australia has an ample young population who are attracted with the latest device. Samsung can expand its distribution within Australia and especially in New South Wales, Queensland, Western Australia and Tasmania. It can even expand its marketing to other Asian countries like Singapore, Malaysia, etc. It can incorporate marketing policies like cash discount, interest free installments, buy back policy, refund policy etc. to woo customers(Richards, 2017) Main Threats The premium price is the greatest threat as this is not a necessity so the customers may not will to pay premium price. The competitors like LG, Panasonic, Sony, etc. have started negative publicity and marketing stating that their OLED technology is equally good like QLED. Very soon one of the competitors will launch an equal or similar product at affordable price and try all means to capture the market (Nerd Techy, 2017). Marketing strategy Vision Samsung aims to deliver ultimate gaming experience to its customers. The HDR-enabled monitor has eco saving and eye-saving modes which will provide an amazing experience to its users. Mission Experience fun-filled gaming more vivid colors without compromising on eye-health. Tagline Secured and eco-friendly gaming experience. Marketing Analysis As per the Australian Bureau of statistics the average income of people are increasing and this is going to be the trend in the coming years. Australia has the lowest unemployment rate in the world and hence there are umpteen chances that Samsung will have good market. The most likely consumer target market will fall in the slab between 18-30 years belonging to middle and upper income class. The statistical data of gaming monitors sales estimation was 1.2 million units in 2016 which doubled in 2017 and is estimated to reach 3.5 million units in 2018. (Brand Todhunter, 2016) Marketing Mix Strategy at a glance Product Ultra-wide -49-inch CHG90 monitor curved CHG90 features Double full HD QLED available in Monitor size of 27, 32 and 49. Energy saver Has eye saver mode Accessories like HDMI cable and installation software(Ware, 2017) Place Available at Samsung stores At Amazon or online stores Local retailers Promotion Booking Pre-order at Amazon Booking pre-order exclusively on Newegg.com Pricing Price for 49 is $1,499.99 or $125/month and if full payment is done within a year with Samsung financing then interest will not be charged. Price for 32 $649.99 or $54.17/month and if full payment is done within a year with Samsung financing then interest will not be charged. Price for 27 is flat rate of $599.99 Competitor Analysis The key competitors in the market are Sony, LG, and Panasonic. However, Dell monitors are ruling the Australian market for last 10 years. Reasonably priced Dells Ultra sharp monitors are available in varied sized monitors. LeG 49 full HD smart TV with web OS 49LH600T is also expected to give tough competition to Samsungs 49-inch CHG90 gaming monitor (Dell, 2017). Marketing Promotion, Objectives and Strategies Samsungs aim is to create product awareness and make the product available to consumers across the whole of Australia. The aim is to increase production of this product and make maximum units so that it reaches the remotest place in Australia from Darwin to Tasmania and from Perth to Queensland. The following 5 year plan gives a rough idea of the objectives and the strategies the company will develop and the action it will adopt to capture the market. First year Objective: To increase the production of units up to 20% in a year. Second year Objective: Do marketing via TV channels, Newspaper, Digital media and spend 20% of the budget on sales promotions and advertisement. Third year Objective: Target sales in NSW, Queensland and Victoria Fourth year Objective: Target sale in Darwin, New Castle, Tasmania, Perth and South Australia. Fifth year Objective: Ensure that the product has revolutionized the gaming experience and 7/10 Australian youth are aware of the product. Marketing Strategy The growth must be maintained and if a product survey is conducted, the customers feedback will help in assessing the product. Celebrities like Football players or cricket players must be involved in advertisements. Advertisement must promote the outstanding features of the product like eye-saver mode, energy savings, etc. The amount of growth in Australian gaming industry increases 20% every year and the aim is to target the new emerging suburbs and capture the 20% market. Statistical data demonstrates that on an average an Australian spends 88 minutes a day in video playing. Hence, the marketing strategy must just shift the players from video to Samsungs latest product. Marketing Objectives Use disruptive innovation techniques increasing market share to 40% in next five years. Reducing marketing expenses by 5% Improving customer awareness related to product by 30%. Financial objective Financial planning helps in managing the changes inside and outside the organization. Financial objective is to develop financial strategy that manages assets, liabilities, profits and cash flow. The company does internal auditing and ascertains that the percentage of profits increase in every quarter. Another financial objective behind the success of Samsung is its philanthropy and community service which has acclaimed great recognition. Improving profitability by 20% in 2 years Reducing overhead expenses by 5% Reducing liability by 5% Implementation and control of marketing plan Implementation control means making an evaluation and assessment of the general methodology that is used is driving good results. It is a kind of input control. The other two kinds of control that is strategic and operational control must be included to recognize the objectives and achieve the milestones. This will help in assessing the success and understanding the setbacks Conclusion Australian economy is growing at a steady pace. The younger population is increasing due to ease in Australias PR policy. This means that the average income of Australians is sufficiently high and they will be able to pay premium rate for Samsungs 49" CHG90 QLED Gaming Monitor. The current market analysis demonstrates that Australia is the right market for Samsung as Australia has huge young consumer base under 35-years who spend on an average 88 minutes on some kind of play on devices. The competition is tough because Dell, Sony, Panasonic, and LG will indulge in the market and come up with other products. There are risks and challenges but by adopting 5-year plan, Samsung can capture the market of whole of Australia. Samsung has to intermittently assess and evaluate its strategies and develop a detailed enterprise resource planning for establishing good customer relationship and gain customer loyalty. References Brand, J. E., Todhunter, S. (2016). Digital Australia ReporT. NSW: IGEA. Brant, T. (2017, June 10). Samsung Goes Wide With Intense 49-Inch Gaming Monitor. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://au.pcmag.com/news/48338/samsung-goes-wide-with-intense-49-inch-gaming-monitor Dell. (2017). S Series - Multimedia Gaming. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://accessories.ap.dell.com Halliday, F. (2017, september 29). Samsung announces Australian availability for its 49-inch CHG90 QLED Monitor. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/article/627963/samsung-announces-australian-availability-its-49-inch-chg90-qled-monitor/ Halliday, F. (2017, september 29). Samsung announces Australian availability for its 49-inch CHG90 QLED Monitor. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.goodgearguide.com.au/article/627963/samsung-announces-australian-availability-its-49-inch-chg90-qled-monitor/ Paul, I. (2017, april 7). Samsung's 49-inch mega-wide display may displace multi-monitor setups. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.goodgearguide.com.au/article/617376/samsung-49-inch-mega-wide-display-may-displace-multi-monitor-setups/ Richards, D. (2017, june 5). COMMENT: Samsung Facing Tough TV Market In 2017 As Competitors Challenge Their QLED Technology. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.channelnews.com.au/comment-samsung-facing-tough-tv-market-in-2017-as-competitors-challenge-their-qled-technology/ Samsung. (2017). 49" CHG90 QLED Gaming Monitor. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.samsung.com/us/computing/monitors/gaming/49--chg90-qled-gaming-monitor-lc49hg90dmnxza/ Samsung CHG90 49-Inch QLED Monitor Review. (2017, june 14). Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://nerdtechy.com/samsung-chg90-49-inch-qled-monitor-review VILLAS-BOAS, A. (2017, june). Samsung just unveiled the widest computer monitor you can buy - here's how it looks in person. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.businessinsider.in/Samsung-just-unveiled-the-widest-computer-monitor-you-can-buy-heres-how-it-looks-in-person/articleshow/59073667.cms Wallace, M. (2017, june 9). Samsung Introduces Ultra-Wide 49-Inch QLED Gaming Monitor. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.forbes.com/sites/mitchwallace/2017/06/09/samsung-introduces-ultra-wide-49-inch-qled-gaming-monitor/#5e7ef2431285 Ware, D. G. (2017, June 9). Samsung unveils seriously wide monitor for $1,500. Retrieved october 3, 2017, from https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2017/06/09/Samsung-unveils-seriously-wide-monitor-for-1500/5771497028236/

Lincoln and His Generals Book Report Essay Example

Lincoln and His Generals Book Report Paper Lincoln and His Generals Book Review Lincoln and His Generals is a book by Thomas Williams that focuses on the Civil War as being the first modern war and the way President Lincoln lead his divided nation during this dark historic time. Williams introduces the Union army as one that has no shape to it. This includes the lack of any plan of attack, as the thought of war had not been converted into any type of scheme. The armies lacked organization and communication, and existing generals were old and incompetent. The first task that Lincoln had was the immediate selection of Generals. Lincolns selection process was sometimes based on political and personal grounds, and he was in the position of selecting from a pool of generals that had no experience leading a large army. Williams tells us that even if the selection was for political reasons, Lincoln had the best interest of the nation in mind. It appears that control was an important factor in Lincolns selections, however, Williams continually argues that if Lincoln had had generals who were more competent he would not have interfered as much. In Lincoln, one sees a willing amateur, one who had the ability to bring out the best in some men, and also learn from them. Williams gives us insight into Lincolns thought process. Williams supports this with various examples and numerous interactions that Lincoln had with his Generals. One example of this is Lincolns selection of General Scott, the first General of the Union forces. When Lincoln interacted with Scott, he showed an admiration for Scotts age and knowledge. This allowed Scott to show his skills, this humility was shared by General McClellan. We will write a custom essay sample on Lincoln and His Generals Book Report specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Lincoln and His Generals Book Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Lincoln and His Generals Book Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Lincoln later changes his approach towards McClellan, trying to boost his confidence and courage. Williams continually shows McClellan as an egotist, who eventually replaced Scott as General in chief. McClellan is depicted as unsure, indecisive, self-centered and fearful of declaring war. Lincoln continually defends McClellan but is not afraid of tactfully sending criticism his way. One could easily be lead to believe that Lincoln was more of an appeaser. Williams shows us that Lincoln never hesitated in making difficult decisions based on results. Lincolns people skills are clearly established in Williams’s writings. Lincoln seems keen at applying pressure as well as giving his generals a free hand when necessary. Williams shows that Lincolns patience does wear thin when there are no early victories and the lack of aggressiveness on the Union side. Williams shows a gradual transformation on Lincolns selection process. Initially each general was selected on characteristics such as battle experience and political backing. As the enemy holds out and there is inaction, Lincoln starts to doubt the ability of his generals and starts to seek generals who can win without excuses. Williams describes the pressure that is placed on Lincoln. The union government and the public were questioning the inactivity of McClellan and his troops. Lincoln was willing to absorb most of this pressure but eventually seeks answers to the same questions. Williams shows the desperate side of Lincoln. Lincoln starts to recklessly allow attack plans that he did not always agree with, just because he was desperate to see action from McClellan. Williams indicates that Lincoln is a misunderstood man through the eyes of his Generals. His chief general McClellan thought little of him and had doubts about Lincoln early on. Union Generals sometimes failed at getting information back to Lincoln. Often a simple suggestion was taken as a direct order. I feel that Williams fails to argue that there might have been a certain awe that people felt towards Lincoln since he was their president. This relationship of a superior officer versus a junior officer is ignored by Williams. There could have been a small amount of intimidation that Generals felt towards Lincoln, especially later on with his reputation for getting rid of officers and generals who did not perform. Lincoln is painted as an intellectual maverick, a great statesman, and yet human enough to make mistakes and feel deterred at times. Williams also shows us a pessimistic side of Lincoln; when McClellan was sick and resources were low, Lincoln confides in his Quartermaster General Meigs, about the futile future. Williams constantly points out Lincolns strategic planning abilities against the fact that Lincoln had never had any formal training in war. I believe Williams does this due to fact that Lincolns WestPoint educated generals had such large egos as compared to a simple yet assertive Lincoln. This allows the reader to truly appreciate the humbleness of Lincoln. Williams might have served the reader better if he had focused on a number of issues. Williams could have put less emphasis upon the detailed descriptions of battle plans and strategy. The book tends to bog down in this area, especially when other books have touched upon this topic in a deeper sense. Despite the use of maps and footnotes, it seemed easy to get lost in this area. There is no doubt that reference is required to the history of the war to tell Lincolns story, but the author does tend to give more detail than necessary. More information on the selection process would have provided a better story for the book. Williams has done this exceptionally, but additional information might have thrown more light on both the generals as well as Lincoln himself. Williams leaves questions as to his objectivity in his true assessment of certain Generals. Williams sometimes seems to be so fascinated with Lincoln that he occasionally takes his side when analyzing questionable war tactics taken by some of the Generals, especially McClellan. Also, he does not offer any speculations as to why McClellan withholds certain battle plans from Lincoln. This question, though a small one, seems like it would deserve some time spent on it. The portrait that Williams paints of Lincoln is that of a frustrated patriot. Time and time again he expects action. It’s here that Williams shows us the greatness of Lincoln; compassion and patience. There are a number of instances when he is really frustrated with his generals, yet he reprimands them gently. Williams brings out this characteristic of Lincoln skillfully. The private Lincoln is deeply affected by the slow movement of war, but in public he almost never criticizes a public figure. Williams gradually unfolds this private compassionate Lincoln. First as a brilliant strategist, then as the father of a broken nation. Williams says that this change is largely due to General Grant. As Grant emerges as the key Union player in the war theater, Lincoln is glad to take a lesser role. This ties in well with what Williams had originally suggested; Lincoln was willing to relinquish control to someone qualified. Williams portrays Lincoln in a very positive light, allowing the reader to realize the greatness of Lincoln, in his compassion, strategy, statesmanship and humbleness. Williams has provided numerous instances where he provides ample support to his arguments and facts. In spite of the unnecessary detail and wordiness that Williams sometimes uses, there is no doubt that this book is a remarkable insight into Lincolns character. Works Cited Dawson, Joseph G. III. T. Harry Williams. Dictionary of American Biography. Vol. 17, 431-446 Williams, T. Harry. Lincoln and His Generals. New York: Dorset Press, 1952.